The Ashes 2009

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THE ASHES AND THEY'RE ORIGIN.

The term 'Ashes' was first used after England lost to Australia, for the first time on home soil at The Oval cricket ground on August 29th,1882. One day later, the Sporting Times produced a mock obituary to English cricket which concluded that: "The body will be cremated and the ashes taken to Australia". The concept caught the imagination of the sporting public. A few weeks later, an English team, captained by the Hon.Ivo Bligh [later Lord Darnley], set off to tour Australia, with Bligh vowing to return with "the ashes"; WL Murdoch,his Australian counterpart, at the same time vowed to defend them,and so the contest known as "the ashes" was born.

As well as playing 3 scheduled matches against the Australian national side, Bligh and the amateur players in his team participated in many social matches. It was after one such match, at the Rupertswood Estate outside Melbourne on Christmas Eve 1882, that Bligh was given the small terracotta urn as a symbol of the ashes that he had travelled to Australia to regain. On the same occasion, he met his future wife, Florence Morphy .

In February 1884, Bligh married Florence. Shortly afterwards, they returned to England, taking the urn, which Bligh always regarded as a personal gift ,with them. It stayed on the mantelpiece at the Bligh family home, Cobham Hall, near Rochester in Kent, until Bligh died, 43 years later. At the request of Bligh, Florence bequeathed the urn to MCC. Today, the tiny, delicate and irreplaceable artefact resides in the MCC Museum at Lord's.

In the 1990s, recognising the two teams' desire to compete for an actual trophy, MCC commissioned, after discussions with the England & Wales Cricket Board (ECB) and Cricket Australia,an urn-shaped Waterford Crystal trophy.

This was first presented to Mark Taylor after his Australian side emerged triumphant in the 1998-99 Test series against England. Since then, the trophy has been presented to the winning captain at the end of each Test series between Australia and England.Since 1998,only once, in 2005, has it been presented to an English captain, Michael Vaughan. Most recently, it was presented to Ricky Ponting after his Australian side's 5-0 victory over England in the 2006-07 Ashes series.